By Dr. Shasanka Das – Breast Cancer Specialist in Kolkata
Breast cancer is a serious condition affecting many women every year. Understanding it helps reduce fear and confusion. Dr. Shasanka Das, a trusted breast cancer specialist in Kolkata, is known for his compassionate approach and advanced treatments. Let’s explore everything about breast cancer in simple and clear language.
What Is Breast Cancer?
Breast cancer begins when abnormal cells in the breast start growing uncontrollably. These cells form a lump or tumor that can sometimes spread to other parts of the body—a process called metastasis. However, not all breast lumps are cancerous; many are harmless.
Early detection makes treatment far more successful. That’s why regular screenings and check-ups are essential for women of all ages.
Common Warning Signs of Breast Cancer
Your body often gives early warning signals. Be alert to these changes:
- A new lump or thickening in your breast or underarm
- Change in breast size, shape, or appearance
- Dimpling or puckering of the skin (like orange peel)
- Unusual nipple discharge
- Redness, scaling, or flaking of the breast skin
- Nipple turning inward
- Persistent breast or armpit pain
If you notice any of these signs, visit a breast cancer specialist in Kolkata immediately. Early action saves lives.
The 5 Stages of Breast Cancer
Doctors classify breast cancer into stages to decide the right treatment plan.
Stage 0 – Very Early:
Non-invasive cancer (DCIS). Cells stay within the ducts and haven’t spread. Highly curable with early treatment.
Stage 1 – Small Tumor:
Tumor less than 2 cm, limited to breast or nearby lymph nodes. Excellent success rate with proper care.
Stage 2 – Moderate Tumor:
Tumor between 2–5 cm, may spread to more lymph nodes but remains near the breast. Treatment is very effective.
Stage 3 – Advanced Local Spread:
Tumor larger than 5 cm or spread to several lymph nodes. Needs combined treatments like surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation.
Stage 4 – Metastatic Breast Cancer:
Cancer has spread to other organs such as bones, liver, or lungs. Focus is on controlling the disease and improving quality of life.
How Doctors Diagnose Breast Cancer
Several advanced tests are used by Dr. Shasanka Das, a top oncologist in Kolkata, to confirm the diagnosis:
- Mammogram: A special X-ray that detects lumps even before they can be felt. Recommended annually for women over 40.
- Ultrasound: Uses sound waves to differentiate between solid and fluid-filled lumps.
- MRI Scan: Provides highly detailed images, especially helpful for high-risk patients.
- Biopsy: A tissue sample is tested under a microscope to confirm cancer type and stage.
Treatment Options for Breast Cancer
Your treatment depends on the stage, type, and overall health. Dr. Shasanka Das, a leading breast cancer specialist in Kolkata, offers personalized treatment plans for every patient.
1. Surgery
- Lumpectomy: Removes only the tumor and surrounding tissue.
- Mastectomy: Removes the entire breast. Reconstruction options are available.
Lymph nodes may also be tested to check if cancer has spread.
2. Radiation Therapy
High-energy rays target remaining cancer cells after surgery. Treatment usually lasts a few weeks with minimal side effects like mild fatigue or redness.
3. Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer
Chemotherapy for breast cancer uses strong medicines to kill cancer cells throughout the body. It may be given before or after surgery.
Common side effects include tiredness, nausea, and hair loss—but these are temporary and manageable.
4. Hormonal Therapy for Breast Cancer in Kolkata
Some cancers grow due to hormones like estrogen. Hormonal therapy for breast cancer in Kolkata helps block these hormones using medications like tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors. This long-term therapy (5–10 years) significantly reduces recurrence risk.
5. Targeted Therapy
Focuses on specific cancer cell proteins (like HER2). It’s more precise and usually has fewer side effects than traditional chemotherapy.
6. Immunotherapy
A newer treatment that strengthens your immune system to fight cancer cells. Works effectively for specific cancer types under specialist guidance.
How Treatment Decisions Are Made
Dr. Shasanka Das considers multiple factors:
- Cancer stage and size
- Hormone receptor status
- Patient’s age and health
- Personal preferences
He explains every step clearly so you can make informed choices confidently.
After Treatment: Follow-Up Care
Recovery continues even after active treatment ends. Regular follow-ups and imaging help detect any recurrence early.
If you’re searching for breast cancer treatment near me, you’ll find Dr. Das’s clinic conveniently located in Kolkata, making ongoing monitoring easier.
Living Well During and After Treatment
Breast cancer care includes emotional and physical well-being.
Tips for self-care:
- Eat nutritious meals daily
- Stay active with light exercises
- Rest adequately
- Connect with support groups
- Share your feelings with loved ones
Maintaining a positive mindset supports your healing journey.
Why Choose Dr. Shasanka Das – Breast Cancer Specialist in Kolkata?
1. Comprehensive Cancer Care
From diagnosis to recovery, Dr. Das provides complete care using advanced technology and evidence-based methods.
2. Clear Communication
He explains each treatment option in simple language and ensures you feel informed and supported.
3. Convenient Location
Finding breast cancer treatment near me is easy with his centrally located clinic in Kolkata.
4. Proven Expertise
Dr. Das is recognized as a top oncologist in Kolkata, known for his high success rate and compassionate approach.
Act Early, Stay Safe
Never ignore breast changes or delay screening. Early detection can save your life.
If you notice anything unusual, consult Dr. Shasanka Das, a leading breast cancer specialist in Kolkata.
He offers expert diagnosis, chemotherapy for breast cancer, and hormonal therapy for breast cancer in Kolkata — all with a personalized and caring approach.
Book your appointment today for expert evaluation and start your journey toward healing with confidence.
